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FUZZY MATHEMATICS

Fuzzy mathematics  is the branch of  mathematics  including  fuzzy set theory  and  fuzzy logic  that deals with partial inclusion of elements in a set on a spectrum, as opposed to simple binary "yes" or "no" (0 or 1) inclusion. It started in 1965 after the publication of  Lotfi Asker Zadeh 's seminal work  Fuzzy sets . [1]   Linguistics  is an example of a field that utilizes fuzzy set theory. Definition [ edit ] A  fuzzy subset   A  of a  set   X  is a  function   A :  X  →  L , where  L  is the  interval  [0, 1]. This function is also called a membership function. A membership function is a generalization of an  indicator function  (also called a  characteristic function ) of a subset defined for  L  = {0, 1}. More generally, one can use any  complete lattice   L  in a definition of a fuzzy subset  A . [2] Fuzzi...