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Metric space

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Metric space 57 languages Article Talk Read Edit View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The  plane  (a set of points) can be equipped with different metrics. In the  taxicab metric  the red, yellow and blue paths have the same  length  (12), and are all shortest paths. In the Euclidean metric, the green path has length  6 2 ≈ 8.49 , and is the unique shortest path, whereas the red, yellow, and blue paths still have length 12. In  mathematics , a  metric space  is a  set  together with a notion of  distance  between its  elements , usually called  points . The distance is measured by a  function  called a  metric  or  distance function . [1]  Metric spaces are the most general setting for studying many of the concepts of  mathematical analysis  and  geometry . The most familiar example of a metric space is  3-dimensional Euclidean space  with ...